Brazil’s Supreme Court convicted Jair Bolsonaro of orchestrating a coup after losing the 2022 presidential election.
Three of five justices found Bolsonaro guilty on five counts, while one justice voted for acquittal and one vote remains.
Justice Cármen Lúcia cast the latest conviction vote, following Justice Luiz Fux’s decision to acquit the former president.
The court will determine Bolsonaro’s sentence once all justices vote, potentially imposing decades in prison.
The 70-year-old ex-president remains under house arrest for violating a ban on political messaging.
Political Divisions and International Tensions
The ruling has deepened Brazil’s political divide and may trigger a reaction from the United States government.
Donald Trump previously called Bolsonaro’s trial a “witch hunt” and linked tariffs on Brazilian imports to the verdict.
Observers warn Washington could impose sanctions, further straining already fragile diplomatic relations.
Justice Alexandre de Moraes accused Bolsonaro of leading a criminal organization and a coup conspiracy.
Supporters of Bolsonaro have taken to the streets, demanding acquittal, while opponents have praised the ruling.
Bolsonaro Retains Influence Despite Conviction
Bolsonaro skipped the hearing, sending lawyers to defend him, and his legal team plans to appeal to the full Supreme Court.
The former president, banned from office until 2030, may designate an heir to challenge President Lula da Silva next year.
Allied lawmakers and his three sons could push Congress to seek amnesty and reduce his sentence.
Bolsonaro continues to wield significant political power despite the conviction and ongoing legal battles.
